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Our study evaluated the visual and refractive results of LASEK and anterior chamber phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation performed for high myopic anisometropia with amblyopia and contact lens intolerance in children compared with conventional treatment by contact lenses. Fourty-three patients (Group A) aged 3 to 7 years (mean, 5,6 years) with high myopic anisometropia and amblyopia had per...

Choroidal neovascularization (CNV) is a rare but serious cause of visual impairment in children.The case report of a girl with a unilateral classical choroidal neovascular membrane has been presented. The differential diagnosis of possible etiology and the clinical course of this sight threatening condition during treatment have been documented. The similar cases in pediatric patients in foreign l...

Guidelines for treatment of ROP, recommended procedure of the Czech Society for Children's Ophthalmology and Strabology (CSCOS) under the patronage of the Czech Ophthalmology Society (COS) ...

Teratomy jsou nádory vznikající z embryonálních kmenových buněk a jsou složeny z elementů všech tří zárodečných vrstev. Lokalizace tohoto typu nádoru v očnici bývá velmi raritní. S růstem cystických útvarů teratomu dochází k rozvoji příznaků již v prvním roce života, ojediněle později. Operační řešení je velmi svízelné, bulbus bývá zachován zcela výjimečně. V naší kazuistice představujeme dívku, k...

An optic disc pit is a rare congenital anomaly of the optic nerve disc. It occurs rarely, and in case of its bilateral occurance, it can be caused by an autosomal dominant inheritance pattern. Ophthalmoscopically, the disc pit appears as an ovoid depression of the optic nerve disc. When identified unilaterally, the optic nerve disc is usually larger than the disc of the other healthy eye. Optic di...

Purpose: Evaluate the effectiveness of treatment of patients with optic pathway glioma. Materials and Methods: Comparison of literature research on neurofibromatosis and optic pathway glioma with a cohort of pediatric patients treated at the Children‘s Ophthalmology Clinic of the University Hospital in Brno from January 2013 until June 2018. Discussion: The main challenge of this and other retrosp...

Uveal melanoma is the most common intraocular tumour in adults, it is a form of cancer that affects mostly older adults, as the average age at detection of this tumour is 60 years, but it can occur in any age group with no significant gender difference. However, uveal melanoma is very rare in children compared to the adult population, accounting for 1 % of all cases. In pediatric patients, maligna...

Purpose: To evaluate the influence of pupil dilation on ocular parameters measured by optical biometry and the influence of pupil dilation on intraocular lens (PC IOL) power calculation by using the third-generation (SRK/T) and the fourth-generation (Haigis) formula. Methods: 40 eyes of patients indicated for cataract surgery were included in this study. Each patient was examined by optical biomet...

The paper presents summary report which approaching the issue of this affection and includes a retrospective study aims to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of treatment modalitiesinfantilehemangiomasperiorbitalandorbitallocalizationin paediatric patients observed in the period 2009–2014 on the Children’s Eye Clinic....

Purpose: The aim of the study was to compare the effect of three initial doses of the anti-VEGF ranibizumab and aflibercept medication on serous pigment epithelial detachment (PED), subretinal fluid (SRF) and intraretinal fluid (IRF) in the macula of treatment naive neovascular AMD (nvAMD) patients. Material and Methods: The cohort consists of 148 patients, of which 74 patients were treated with r...